Abstract:
Helicobacter pylori is a major cause of gastrointestinal
diseases, including gastritis, gastric and duodenal
ulceration, gastric carcinoma, and gastric cancer. Urease
enzyme secreted by H. pylori, hydrolyses urea, generating
ammonia which neutralizes stomach acid and create a
suitable pH environment to the bacterium to survive
and colonize in the stomach. The structural unit (UreB)
of urease contains two nickel ions (Ni2+) at its active site
and they are essential for the catalytic effect of urease